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Finding your ideal business idea

Crafting the perfect business idea requires a keen sense of observation and a pulse on market needs. If you're wondering how to come up with a standout business concept, start by pinpointing everyday challenges and gauging if they resonate with a wider audience. Dive deep into industry insights, conduct brainstorming sessions, and actively solicit feedback from potential customers. Often, the sweet spot for a business idea lies at the crossroads of your personal passion, current market demand, and your inherent skills. Keep in mind, true innovation can be about refining an existing solution as much as it is about introducing a brand-new one.

Using data to find a startup idea

One of the most important elements of developing a strong startup idea is accurately estimating the size of the market your company will serve. This metric is known as your Total Addressable Market (TAM). It will help you make crucial decisions about your go-to-market strategy, pricing structure, and how you capitalize your business.

The best place to start looking for a business idea is in secondary data

This is data that has been collected by third parties from primary sources (i.e., customers). Secondary data is an efficient way to quickly get a high-level understanding of a market, product or customer segment. It is often provided in a pre-processed format such as an industry report, which saves you a lot of time that would otherwise be spent collecting, cleaning, and processing the data yourself

After you review secondary data, begin collecting primary data

After you’ve conducted a thorough review of secondary data, you should have a rough idea for a business that will meet underserved needs in a well-defined and underserved industry segment. But before you launch your startup, it is critical to validate that business idea by collecting your own primary data.

How and why to size a market?

One of the most important elements of developing a strong startup idea is accurately estimating the size of the market your company will serve. This metric is known as your Total Addressable Market (TAM). It will help you make crucial decisions about your go-to-market strategy, pricing structure, and how you capitalize your business.

TAM informs your go-to-market motion.

If your TAM turns out to be massive, this will reveal a very important fact: you are almost certain to face steep competition in your market. Rather than going toe-to-toe with all these competitors, you should consider narrowing the initial market segment you will target. Here you will face less competition and have the time to get a strong foothold. Then you can use this position of strength to expand your product offering to target the larger market. A secondary benefit of targeting a smaller initial TAM is that you will be able to capture a larger proportion of that market, which leads to better pricing power and lower sales and marketing costs.

TAM informs your growth strategy.

Your product will only capture a portion of your customer’s spend. If you’re building scheduling software for restaurants, for example, your customers will also likely be paying for software tools to manage their business. Once you know the TAM for restaurant scheduling software, you can plot a growth strategy that involves layering in additional services, such as payroll or payments, into your core scheduling software. These additional tools will expand your TAM and give you insight into what your company needs to do to achieve sustainable growth. This will allow you to create a detailed product roadmap and measure your progress as your business grows.

TAM determines how you will capitalize your business.

There are 3 main ways to fund your startup: you could bootstrap it using your personal savings or operating revenue, take on debt, or raise venture capital. An accurate TAM will help you determine which of the 3 choices is best for your business. Venture capitalists, for example, are in the business of grand slams. They invest in high-growth businesses that will return high multiples on their investment, and they use TAM as a way to gauge their expected ROI. If you’re seeking venture capital for your startup, you need to be able to show investors that you’re going after an opportunity large enough to justify their investment. As Don Valentine, the founder of Sequoia Capital, famously put it, “I like opportunities that are addressing markets so big that even the management team can’t get in its way.” A TAM that is too small for venture capital doesn’t mean it’s a bad business, but you will save yourself a lot of fruitless investor meetings if you know in advance that your market isn’t a venture-scale opportunity.

Common TAM misconceptions

TAM is not the same as the number of businesses in your market.

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TAM is not a single “right” or “wrong” number.

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TAM is not the size of a problem in your industry.

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